Every other lesson is about putting money to work. This one is about the big purchase that does the opposite — a car loses value every year, and that lost value is wealth that never gets to compound.
A house, shares, super — they're meant to grow. A car is one of the few large things you'll ever buy that almost always shrinks. It loses the most in the first few years, then keeps sliding.
So the price on the windscreen is the small part. The real cost is depreciation — the value that quietly evaporates — plus interest if you borrow, plus running costs. And there's a hidden cost on top: every dollar parked in a depreciating car is a dollar that isn't compounding in an asset that grows.
This is the mirror image of compounding. Money in the market doubles over time; money in a car halves.
Everyone who buys cars — but the cost bites hardest if you:
The honest flip side: you almost certainly need reliable transport. This isn't "never own a car" — it's "know what the upgrade really costs before you sign."
A $40,000 car, kept 8 years, losing ~15% of its value a year:
The car didn't cost $40,000 — it cost the $29,000 it shed plus the $49,000 of growth that money would have earned. You needed a car; you didn't need that whole $40,000 tied up in one.
Set to ~10.5% — the long-run average return of the S&P 500 (the main US share index) with dividends reinvested. Real returns swing a lot year to year, so dial it down for a cautious view.
You need a car — so the lesson is the marginal dollar: every $10k less you spend is $10k that can compound like the green bar. Depreciation is a reducing-balance estimate; the first year is usually the steepest.
General educational information, not personal financial advice. Depreciation rates vary widely by make, model and condition; investment returns aren't guaranteed. Figures are estimates to illustrate the trade-off.
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